Redifining Girlhood: Not Fragile, But Fierce."
Reuben Chief Guma
5/8/20242 min read


Throughout history, girlhood has often been framed not as a stage of strength and discovery, but as a delicate transition — a waiting room for womanhood shaped by the shadows of patriarchal tradition. In many eras past, particularly during the 19th and early 20th centuries, societal norms projected a version of girlhood that prioritized beauty over intellect, dependence over self-reliance, and preparation for domesticity over the pursuit of personal growth.
This blog takes a deeper look into how these historical narratives confined girlhood — and how seeds of change began to take root.
📌 Girlhood as Preparation, Not Personhood
Historically, girlhood was less about the individual development of a young woman and more about shaping her for future domestic roles. Society didn’t regard girls as independent beings with agency; rather, they were seen as "playthings of men, the ornaments of society." Their worth was measured by how well they could fulfill traditional expectations — to be pleasing, passive, and perfectly prepared for marriage.
The idea that girls could forge their own path — outside of family or femininity — was rarely entertained.
🌸 Beauty and Delicacy Over Strength
Girlhood was cloaked in admiration, yes — but also in peril. The beauty and innocence associated with girls were seen as precious but fragile. Rather than empowering them, society placed them on pedestals surrounded by "fearful solicitude"— anxiety rather than true protection.
This reverence masked a more uncomfortable truth: girls were offered no real defenses, no tools of strength or autonomy. Physical activity was discouraged. Clothing was ornamental and restrictive. Strength — emotional, intellectual, or physical — was neither fostered nor expected.
🚫 Untimely Trials, Harmful Customs
Despite the outward respect for girlhood, customs often placed girls in vulnerable or harmful positions. They were discouraged from venturing out alone, deprived of physical freedom, and constrained by fashion trends that prioritized form over function — such as tightly laced bodices and weather-inappropriate clothing.
Girls were not protected; they were restrained.
🎓 Education and Ambition: Denied
One of the most damaging limitations was in education. Girls were often denied access to colleges, scholarly circles, and professional mentorship. Beyond teaching — a profession still undervalued — few career paths were open to them.
They were prevented from sitting at the feet of professors, discouraged from cultivating intellectual independence. Their minds were as corseted as their bodies.
🧠 Character Formation Under Pressure
Girlhood, the most impressionable stage of identity formation, was heavily influenced by shallow social expectations. Girls were encouraged to emulate the "follies of their elders" — prioritizing fashion, flirtation, and favor over thought, independence, or depth.
Rather than building self-awareness, society trained them to be "playthings and pets" — charming yet powerless.
⚡ A Growing Call for Change
Yet even within these limiting constructs, the winds of change began to stir. As society moved forward in science, industry, and thought, the realization emerged that women must advance too. No longer could they be confined to roles of decoration or dependence.
The emerging ideal demanded more: “energy, self-reliance, force of will and thought, as well as love.”
This wasn’t just a call for gender equality — it was a call to reimagine girlhood entirely. Not as a delicate prelude to adulthood, but as the vital foundation of a complete, powerful human being.
✊ Conclusion: Girlhood as Revolution
The historical portrayal of girlhood reminds us of the power society has to shape — and misshape — young minds. But it also shows the resilience of change.
While girlhood was once boxed into beauty and obedience, today's vision must be different. It must be one where girls grow with strength, encouraged to question, create, lead, and become.
Because girlhood is not a phase to be survived.
It’s a force to be unleashed.
💬 What does girlhood mean to you?
Drop your thoughts in the comments. Let's keep rewriting the story — together.